The word archetype comes from the Greek word arkhetupos meaning "exemplary".
An archetype is defined as the original pattern of which all things of the same type are copied. It is a universal image, story pattern, character type, setting or situation that recurs (happens again and again) frequently in many different stories. Archetypes evoke strong, often unconscious, associations in the reader. These are the characters, plot situations, symbols, etc. that we the readers can relate to and understand based on the background knowledge we have.
For example, the wicked witch, enchanted prince, the beauty, fairy godmother, the hero, and the villain are just a few of the character archetypes that are found throughout literature.
Some of the universal situation archetypes are the quest, the journey, the battle between good and evil, wisdom vs. stupidity, etc.
Symbolic archetypes include the colors black, white, gold, green, `along with other such as fire, ice, water, light and darkness.
As readers, we have expectations of what these things will be like as we read.
An archetype is defined as the original pattern of which all things of the same type are copied. It is a universal image, story pattern, character type, setting or situation that recurs (happens again and again) frequently in many different stories. Archetypes evoke strong, often unconscious, associations in the reader. These are the characters, plot situations, symbols, etc. that we the readers can relate to and understand based on the background knowledge we have.
For example, the wicked witch, enchanted prince, the beauty, fairy godmother, the hero, and the villain are just a few of the character archetypes that are found throughout literature.
Some of the universal situation archetypes are the quest, the journey, the battle between good and evil, wisdom vs. stupidity, etc.
Symbolic archetypes include the colors black, white, gold, green, `along with other such as fire, ice, water, light and darkness.
As readers, we have expectations of what these things will be like as we read.
The Damsel in Distress
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The vulnerable woman who must be rescued by a hero. She is often used by the villain to lure the hero into a trap. In modern literature, this archetype is not used since there are strong women characters now being created.
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Sleeping Beauty
Snow White Cinderella Princess Leia Princess Peach (Mario Bros.) Bella Swan |
The Rebel
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Summary of the Rebel Archetype:
Motto: “Rules are made to be broken.” Weaknesses: Lacks convictions, eager for revenge, disregards consequences. Strengths: Honest, open-minded, willing to change and stands for something. |
Examples:
Han Solo Captain Jack Sparrow Merida (Brave) John McClane ( Die Hard) Lisbeth ( Girl with the Dragon Tattoo) Katniss Everdeen Wolverine |